International Journal of Trichology

CASE REPORT
Year
: 2017  |  Volume : 9  |  Issue : 3  |  Page : 124--126

Plica polonica in a patient on chemotherapy: A case report with review of literature


Savera Gupta, Ramesh Kumar, Anita Vijay, Suresh Kumar Jain 
 Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Government Medical College, Kota, Rajasthan, India

Correspondence Address:
Savera Gupta
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, Government Medical College, Kota - 324 005, Rajasthan
India

Plica polonica (plica neuropathica) is an uncommon entity characterized by irreversible twisting and matting of hair resulting in a hard impermeable mass of keratin. Although the exact mechanism is not fully understood, it has been attribute to longitudinal splitting or weathering of hair shaft due to vigorous friction and frequent use of harsh shampoos and harsh cleansers and/or due to keeping long hair with poor hair care or neglect, parasitic infection. We describe an unusual case of plica polonica occurring in a patient of lung adenocarcinoma on chemotherapy and review the literature. Anagen effluvium due to chemotherapy (paclitaxel and carboplatin) and use of an uncustomary shampoo by the patient are the causative factors for matting of the hair.


How to cite this article:
Gupta S, Kumar R, Vijay A, Jain SK. Plica polonica in a patient on chemotherapy: A case report with review of literature.Int J Trichol 2017;9:124-126


How to cite this URL:
Gupta S, Kumar R, Vijay A, Jain SK. Plica polonica in a patient on chemotherapy: A case report with review of literature. Int J Trichol [serial online] 2017 [cited 2023 Jun 6 ];9:124-126
Available from: https://www.ijtrichology.com/article.asp?issn=0974-7753;year=2017;volume=9;issue=3;spage=124;epage=126;aulast=Gupta;type=0